{"id":81392,"date":"2016-08-23T16:02:50","date_gmt":"2016-08-23T16:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cmsportal.dalfers.com.br\/?p=81392"},"modified":"2026-07-14T09:59:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T11:59:12","slug":"encontro-consonantal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/linguagens-e-codigos\/portugues\/encontro-consonantal","title":{"rendered":"Encontro consonantal: o que \u00e9, tipos e exemplos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encontro consonantal \u00e9 a sequ\u00eancia de duas ou mais consoantes em uma palavra, sem vogal entre elas, desde que cada consoante mantenha seu pr\u00f3prio som. \u00c9 o que ocorre em palavras como <\/span><b>prato<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>claro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>ritmo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>pacto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>advogado<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esse assunto faz parte da <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/espanhol\/fonologia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fonologia<\/a>, \u00e1rea da gram\u00e1tica que estuda os sons da l\u00edngua. Entender o encontro consonantal ajuda na separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica, na pron\u00fancia correta das palavras e na diferen\u00e7a entre encontro consonantal e d\u00edgrafo.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>O que \u00e9 encontro consonantal?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chamamos de <\/span><b>encontro consonantal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a presen\u00e7a de duas ou mais consoantes juntas em uma palavra, sem uma vogal escrita entre elas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja alguns exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ato<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>cl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aro<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">li<\/span><b>vr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a<\/span><b>dv<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ogado<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ri<\/span><b>tm<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pa<\/span><b>ct<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e<\/span><b>str<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ela<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em todos esses casos, h\u00e1 consoantes pr\u00f3ximas. A diferen\u00e7a principal est\u00e1 na separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica: algumas ficam na mesma s\u00edlaba, outras ficam em s\u00edlabas diferentes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 importante lembrar que o encontro consonantal ocorre quando as consoantes representam sons distintos. Se duas letras formam apenas um som, temos um d\u00edgrafo, n\u00e3o um encontro consonantal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-178392\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/quadro-encontro-consonantal.png\" alt=\"quadro comparando encontro consonantal e d\u00edgrafo com exemplos como prato, ritmo, chave e carro\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Tipos de encontro consonantal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Os encontros consonantais costumam ser classificados em <\/span><b>perfeitos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>imperfeitos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e, em alguns estudos, <\/span><b>mistos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontro consonantal perfeito<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>encontro consonantal perfeito<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, tamb\u00e9m chamado de <\/span><b>pr\u00f3prio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>puro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ocorre quando as consoantes ficam na mesma s\u00edlaba.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isso acontece com frequ\u00eancia quando a segunda consoante \u00e9 <\/span><b>l<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>r<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">| Palavra | Separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica | Encontro | |&#8212;|&#8212;|&#8212;| | prato | <\/span><b>pra<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-to | pr | | claro | <\/span><b>cla<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-ro | cl | | blusa | <\/span><b>blu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-sa | bl | | livro | li-<\/span><b>vro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | vr | | flor | <\/span><b>flor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | fl | | atleta | a-<\/span><b>tle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-ta | tl | | globo | <\/span><b>glo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-bo | gl | | crise | <\/span><b>cri<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-se | cr |<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nesses casos, as consoantes n\u00e3o se separam na divis\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontro consonantal imperfeito<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>encontro consonantal imperfeito<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, tamb\u00e9m chamado de <\/span><b>impr\u00f3prio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>disjunto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ocorre quando as consoantes ficam em s\u00edlabas diferentes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">| Palavra | Separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica | Encontro | |&#8212;|&#8212;|&#8212;| | ritmo | ri<\/span><b>t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>mo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | tm | | pacto | pa<\/span><b>c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>to<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | ct | | advogado | a<\/span><b>d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>vo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-ga-do | dv | | objeto | o<\/span><b>b<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>je<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-to | bj | | lista | li<\/span><b>s<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>ta<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | st | | porta | po<\/span><b>r<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>ta<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | rt | | absurdo | a<\/span><b>b<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>sur<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-do | bs | | apto | a<\/span><b>p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>to<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | pt |<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nesses exemplos, as consoantes aparecem lado a lado na escrita, mas pertencem a s\u00edlabas diferentes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontro consonantal misto<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>encontro consonantal misto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ocorre quando uma mesma palavra apresenta, ao mesmo tempo, encontro perfeito e encontro imperfeito.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>destruir<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: des-tru-ir<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>s-t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro imperfeito, pois se separa em s\u00edlabas diferentes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>tr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro perfeito, pois fica na mesma s\u00edlaba.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>instrumento<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: ins-tru-men-to<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>s-t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro imperfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>tr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro perfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>construtor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: cons-tru-tor<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>s-t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro imperfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>tr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro perfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Essa classifica\u00e7\u00e3o aparece em algumas gram\u00e1ticas escolares. Em outras, a palavra \u00e9 apenas analisada como tendo mais de um encontro consonantal.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontro consonantal na separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/separacao-silabica\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Separa\u00e7\u00e3o Sil\u00e1bica<\/a> \u00e9 uma das partes em que o encontro consonantal mais aparece. Para separar corretamente, observe se as consoantes ficam juntas ou se pertencem a s\u00edlabas diferentes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Consoante seguida de l ou r<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em geral, grupos formados por uma consoante seguida de <\/span><b>l<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>r<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ficam na mesma s\u00edlaba.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>br<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-\u00e7o<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>cr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-vo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>dr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-ma<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>fr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">u-ta<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>gr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-to<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e-to<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>tr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-to<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-no<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>cl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">i-ma<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>fl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a-ma<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>gl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00f3-ria<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e1 exce\u00e7\u00f5es e varia\u00e7\u00f5es em alguns casos, mas essa regra ajuda bastante na maioria das palavras estudadas no ensino fundamental e m\u00e9dio.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontros no in\u00edcio da palavra<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quando o encontro consonantal aparece no in\u00edcio da palavra, ele geralmente n\u00e3o se separa, pois uma consoante n\u00e3o deve formar s\u00edlaba sozinha.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pneu<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>gno<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-mo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>psi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-co-lo-gi-a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pneu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-m\u00e1-ti-co<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Essas palavras podem causar d\u00favida porque trazem combina\u00e7\u00f5es menos comuns no portugu\u00eas, como <\/span><b>pn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>gn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>ps<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontros no meio da palavra<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quando encontros como <\/span><b>pt<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>ct<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>tm<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>dv<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>bs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>bj<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> aparecem no meio da palavra, \u00e9 comum que sejam separados.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a<\/span><b>p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>to<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pa<\/span><b>c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>to<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ri<\/span><b>t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>mo<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a<\/span><b>d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>vo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-ga-do<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a<\/span><b>b<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>so<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-lu-to<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o<\/span><b>b<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8211;<\/span><b>je<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-to<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esses encontros podem ser mais dif\u00edceis de pronunciar, mas a escrita correta deve ser mantida. Por exemplo, escrevemos <\/span><b>ritmo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, e n\u00e3o \u201cr\u00edtimo\u201d; <\/span><b>advogado<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, e n\u00e3o \u201cadevogado\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontro consonantal e d\u00edgrafo: qual \u00e9 a diferen\u00e7a?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diferen\u00e7a est\u00e1 no som.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No <\/span><b>encontro consonantal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as consoantes mant\u00eam sons diferentes. No <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/digrafo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D\u00edgrafo<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, duas letras representam um \u00fanico som.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compare:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">| Palavra | Caso | Explica\u00e7\u00e3o | |&#8212;|&#8212;|&#8212;| | prato | encontro consonantal | p e r t\u00eam sons distintos | | claro | encontro consonantal | c e l t\u00eam sons distintos | | chuva | d\u00edgrafo | ch representa um \u00fanico som | | galho | d\u00edgrafo | lh representa um \u00fanico som | | carro | d\u00edgrafo | rr representa um \u00fanico som | | assado | d\u00edgrafo | ss representa um \u00fanico som |<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Principais d\u00edgrafos consonantais:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ch: chave<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lh: folha<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nh: ninho<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rr: carro<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ss: passo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sc: nascer<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u00e7: des\u00e7a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">xc: excelente<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">qu: queijo, quando o <\/span><b>u<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> n\u00e3o \u00e9 pronunciado<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gu: guerra, quando o <\/span><b>u<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> n\u00e3o \u00e9 pronunciado<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aten\u00e7\u00e3o: em palavras como <\/span><b>tranquilo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>lingui\u00e7a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, o <\/span><b>u<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 pronunciado. Por isso, a an\u00e1lise \u00e9 diferente da que ocorre em <\/span><b>queijo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>guitarra<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontro consonantal e encontro voc\u00e1lico<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>encontro consonantal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> envolve consoantes. O <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/encontros-vocalicos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Encontro Voc\u00e1lico<\/strong><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0envolve vogais ou semivogais.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja a diferen\u00e7a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ato: encontro consonantal, com p + r.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">r<\/span><b>ei<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: encontro voc\u00e1lico, com e + i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>fl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aut<\/span><b>a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: h\u00e1 encontro consonantal em <\/span><b>fl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e encontro voc\u00e1lico em <\/span><b>au<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>tr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ouxe: h\u00e1 encontro consonantal em <\/span><b>tr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e encontro voc\u00e1lico em <\/span><b>ou<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Os encontros voc\u00e1licos podem ser classificados como ditongo, tritongo ou hiato, dependendo da separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica e da pron\u00fancia.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>O caso da letra x<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A letra <\/span><b>x<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> merece aten\u00e7\u00e3o porque pode representar sons diferentes em portugu\u00eas. Em alguns casos, ela tem som de <\/span><b>ks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>cs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, como em:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u00e1xi<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u00f3xico<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fixo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">axila<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nessas palavras, embora apare\u00e7a apenas uma letra, h\u00e1 dois sons consonantais. Por isso, algumas gram\u00e1ticas chamam esse caso de <\/span><b>encontro consonantal fon\u00e9tico<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. A letra <\/span><b>x<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, nessa situa\u00e7\u00e3o, \u00e9 considerada um <\/span><b>d\u00edfono<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pois representa dois fonemas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isso n\u00e3o acontece em todos os usos da letra <\/span><b>x<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Em <\/span><b>x\u00edcara<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, por exemplo, o x tem som de <\/span><b>ch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Em <\/span><b>exame<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pode ter som de <\/span><b>z<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, dependendo da pron\u00fancia.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Exemplos de palavras com encontro consonantal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja uma lista com exemplos variados:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontros perfeitos<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bra\u00e7o<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cravo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">drama<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">frase<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">grama<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">preto<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">trigo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bloco<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">clima<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">flor<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">globo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">plano<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">livro<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">atleta<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">placa<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Encontros imperfeitos<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pacto<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ritmo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">advogado<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">objeto<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lista<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">porta<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aspecto<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">apto<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">subsolo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">absurdo<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">afta<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">magma<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">digno<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">absoluto<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Palavras com mais de um encontro consonantal<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">destruir<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">construir<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">instrumento<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transporte<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abstrato<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">explica\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inscri\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em palavras maiores, \u00e9 comum haver mais de um encontro consonantal. O ideal \u00e9 separar a palavra em s\u00edlabas e analisar cada grupo de consoantes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Como identificar um encontro consonantal?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para identificar um encontro consonantal, siga estes passos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">procure duas ou mais consoantes juntas na palavra.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">verifique se h\u00e1 vogal entre elas. Se houver, n\u00e3o \u00e9 encontro consonantal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">observe se cada consoante tem som pr\u00f3prio.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">se as duas letras formarem um \u00fanico som, trata-se de d\u00edgrafo.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fa\u00e7a a separa\u00e7\u00e3o sil\u00e1bica para saber se o encontro \u00e9 perfeito ou imperfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplo com a palavra <\/span><b>prato<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">h\u00e1 duas consoantes juntas: p + r.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as duas s\u00e3o pronunciadas.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ficam na mesma s\u00edlaba: pra-to.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">classifica\u00e7\u00e3o: encontro consonantal perfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplo com a palavra <\/span><b>ritmo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">h\u00e1 duas consoantes juntas: t + m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as duas s\u00e3o pronunciadas.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ficam em s\u00edlabas diferentes: rit-mo.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">classifica\u00e7\u00e3o: encontro consonantal imperfeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Erros comuns de pron\u00fancia e escrita<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alguns encontros consonantais s\u00e3o dif\u00edceis de pronunciar. Por isso, na fala informal, algumas pessoas acrescentam uma vogal entre as consoantes. Esse fen\u00f4meno pode aparecer na fala, mas n\u00e3o deve ser levado para a escrita.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja exemplos de formas inadequadas na escrita:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cadevogado\u201d em vez de <\/span><b>advogado<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cr\u00edtimo\u201d em vez de <\/span><b>ritmo<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201copi\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d em vez de <\/span><b>op\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cdiguino\u201d em vez de <\/span><b>digno<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Na escrita formal, mantenha a forma correta registrada no dicion\u00e1rio.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>FAQ: perguntas frequentes sobre encontro consonantal<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>O que \u00e9 encontro consonantal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c9 a sequ\u00eancia de duas ou mais consoantes em uma palavra, sem vogal entre elas, com cada consoante mantendo seu som. Exemplos: <\/span><b>prato<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>claro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>ritmo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>pacto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Todo grupo de duas consoantes \u00e9 encontro consonantal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00e3o. Se duas letras representam apenas um som, temos d\u00edgrafo. Em <\/span><b>chave<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, por exemplo, <\/span><b>ch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> representa um \u00fanico som, ent\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 encontro consonantal.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Qual \u00e9 a diferen\u00e7a entre encontro consonantal perfeito e imperfeito?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No encontro perfeito, as consoantes ficam na mesma s\u00edlaba, como em <\/span><b>pra-to<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. No encontro imperfeito, elas ficam em s\u00edlabas diferentes, como em <\/span><b>rit-mo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>A palavra \u201ccarro\u201d tem encontro consonantal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00e3o. Em <\/span><b>carro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as letras <\/span><b>rr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> formam um d\u00edgrafo, pois representam apenas um som.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>A palavra \u201cprorrogar\u201d tem encontro consonantal e d\u00edgrafo?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sim. Em <\/span><b>prorrogar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>pr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 encontro consonantal, enquanto <\/span><b>rr<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 d\u00edgrafo.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u201cPneu\u201d tem encontro consonantal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sim. Em <\/span><b>pneu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as consoantes <\/span><b>p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> aparecem juntas e s\u00e3o pronunciadas. Como est\u00e3o no in\u00edcio da palavra, permanecem na mesma s\u00edlaba.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Conclus\u00e3o<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Encontro consonantal \u00e9 a uni\u00e3o de consoantes em sequ\u00eancia dentro de uma palavra, sem vogal entre elas e com sons distintos. Ele pode ser perfeito, quando as consoantes ficam na mesma s\u00edlaba, ou imperfeito, quando ficam em s\u00edlabas separadas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para n\u00e3o confundir, lembre-se da regra principal: no encontro consonantal, cada consoante tem seu pr\u00f3prio som; no d\u00edgrafo, duas letras representam apenas um som. Essa diferen\u00e7a ajuda a separar s\u00edlabas, escrever melhor e compreender a estrutura sonora das palavras em portugu\u00eas.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Encontro consonantal \u00e9 a sequ\u00eancia de duas ou mais consoantes em uma palavra, sem vogal entre elas, desde que cada consoante mantenha seu pr\u00f3prio som. \u00c9 o que ocorre em palavras como prato, claro, ritmo, pacto e advogado. Esse assunto faz parte da Fonologia, \u00e1rea da gram\u00e1tica que estuda os sons da l\u00edngua. Entender o [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[354],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-portugues"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Encontro Consonantal, Consoantes, Palavra Encontro Consonantal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Encontro Consonantal, Consoantes, Palavra, S\u00edlaba, Fonema, Vogal, Tipos, Perfeitos, Exemplos, O que \u00e9, Encontro Consonantal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta 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