{"id":81172,"date":"2016-08-22T22:16:36","date_gmt":"2016-08-22T22:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cmsportal.dalfers.com.br\/?p=81172"},"modified":"2026-07-14T10:28:55","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T12:28:55","slug":"complemento-nominal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/linguagens-e-codigos\/portugues\/complemento-nominal","title":{"rendered":"Complemento nominal: o que \u00e9, exemplos e como identificar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>complemento nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 um termo da ora\u00e7\u00e3o que completa o sentido de um <\/span><b>substantivo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, de um <\/span><b>adjetivo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou de um <\/span><b>adv\u00e9rbio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Ele aparece quando uma palavra n\u00e3o tem sentido completo sozinha e precisa de uma informa\u00e7\u00e3o ligada por preposi\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja a frase: \u201cTenho confian\u00e7a <\/span><b>em voc\u00ea<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d. A express\u00e3o \u201cem voc\u00ea\u201d completa o sentido do substantivo \u201cconfian\u00e7a\u201d. Sem ela, a frase fica vaga: confian\u00e7a em qu\u00ea? Em quem?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esse conte\u00fado \u00e9 muito cobrado em provas porque se parece com outros termos da sintaxe, principalmente o <\/span><b>objeto indireto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e o <\/span><b>adjunto adnominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. A diferen\u00e7a fica mais simples quando observamos a palavra que est\u00e1 sendo completada.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leia sobre os <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/oracao\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Termos Integrantes da Ora\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>O que \u00e9 complemento nominal?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 o termo que completa o sentido de um nome, isto \u00e9, de um substantivo, adjetivo ou adv\u00e9rbio. Ele \u00e9 introduzido por uma preposi\u00e7\u00e3o, como <\/span><b>a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>de<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>em<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>com<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>por<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>para<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>contra<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tenho respeito <\/span><b>pelos professores<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ela est\u00e1 satisfeita <\/span><b>com o resultado<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O aluno mora longe <\/span><b>da escola<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A decis\u00e3o foi favor\u00e1vel <\/span><b>ao projeto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nos exemplos, os termos destacados completam palavras que precisam de complemento:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201crespeito\u201d pede complemento: respeito por quem?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201csatisfeita\u201d pede complemento: satisfeita com o qu\u00ea?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201clonge\u201d pede complemento: longe de onde?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cfavor\u00e1vel\u201d pede complemento: favor\u00e1vel a qu\u00ea?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Por isso, todos s\u00e3o complementos nominais.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Principais caracter\u00edsticas do complemento nominal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O complemento nominal apresenta algumas marcas importantes:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">completa o sentido de um <\/span><b>substantivo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>adjetivo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>adv\u00e9rbio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vem ligado por <\/span><b>preposi\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">geralmente completa nomes de sentido abstrato, como medo, necessidade, confian\u00e7a, amor, \u00f3dio, obedi\u00eancia, d\u00favida;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pode indicar o alvo, o destinat\u00e1rio ou o conte\u00fado da ideia expressa pelo nome;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00e9 considerado um <\/span><b>termo integrante da ora\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pois ajuda a completar o sentido da frase.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-178395\" src=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/substantivo-adjetivo-adverbio.png\" alt=\"Esquema mostrando substantivo, adjetivo e adv\u00e9rbio ligados a seus complementos nominais por preposi\u00e7\u00e3o\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal de substantivo<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ocorre quando o complemento se liga a um substantivo, geralmente abstrato.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A popula\u00e7\u00e3o demonstrou confian\u00e7a <\/span><b>nas autoridades<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ele tem medo <\/span><b>de altura<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A obedi\u00eancia <\/span><b>\u00e0s regras<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 necess\u00e1ria.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A resposta <\/span><b>ao problema<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> surpreendeu a turma.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O desejo <\/span><b>de viajar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> aumentou nas f\u00e9rias.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em \u201cmedo de altura\u201d, o termo \u201cde altura\u201d completa o substantivo \u201cmedo\u201d. Em \u201cobedi\u00eancia \u00e0s regras\u201d, o termo \u201c\u00e0s regras\u201d completa o substantivo \u201cobedi\u00eancia\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Muitos substantivos que aceitam complemento nominal t\u00eam rela\u00e7\u00e3o com verbos transitivos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">obedecer <\/span><b>\u00e0s regras<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 obedi\u00eancia <\/span><b>\u00e0s regras<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">responder <\/span><b>ao problema<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 resposta <\/span><b>ao problema<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">confiar <\/span><b>nos amigos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 confian\u00e7a <\/span><b>nos amigos<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">desejar <\/span><b>a vit\u00f3ria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2192 desejo <\/span><b>de vit\u00f3ria<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Essa rela\u00e7\u00e3o ajuda na identifica\u00e7\u00e3o, mas n\u00e3o deve ser usada como regra \u00fanica.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal de adjetivo<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tamb\u00e9m h\u00e1 complemento nominal quando um termo preposicionado completa um <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/adjetivo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adjetivo<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O estudante estava atento <\/span><b>\u00e0 explica\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A proposta \u00e9 \u00fatil <\/span><b>\u00e0 comunidade<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ela ficou satisfeita <\/span><b>com a nota<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O texto \u00e9 rico <\/span><b>em exemplos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O atleta estava confiante <\/span><b>na vit\u00f3ria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Observe que os adjetivos \u201catento\u201d, \u201c\u00fatil\u201d, \u201csatisfeita\u201d, \u201crico\u201d e \u201cconfiante\u201d precisam de uma informa\u00e7\u00e3o para ficarem mais completos no contexto.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal de adv\u00e9rbio<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O complemento nominal tamb\u00e9m pode completar <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/adjetivo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adv\u00e9rbios<\/a>, especialmente aqueles que indicam rela\u00e7\u00e3o, dist\u00e2ncia, oposi\u00e7\u00e3o ou conformidade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A cidade fica longe <\/span><b>do litoral<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O aluno agiu contrariamente <\/span><b>\u00e0s orienta\u00e7\u00f5es<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ela se posicionou favoravelmente <\/span><b>\u00e0 proposta<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O documento foi elaborado independentemente <\/span><b>da decis\u00e3o anterior<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nesses casos, os termos destacados completam o sentido dos adv\u00e9rbios \u201clonge\u201d, \u201ccontrariamente\u201d, \u201cfavoravelmente\u201d e \u201cindependentemente\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Preposi\u00e7\u00e3o no complemento nominal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O complemento nominal aparece, em regra, ligado por preposi\u00e7\u00e3o. As mais comuns s\u00e3o:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: favor\u00e1vel ao acordo, fiel \u00e0 fam\u00edlia;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>de<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: medo de escuro, necessidade de ajuda;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>em<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: confian\u00e7a em voc\u00ea, rico em detalhes;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>com<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: satisfeito com a resposta;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>por<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: respeito pelos idosos;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>contra<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: protesto contra a decis\u00e3o;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>para<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: apto para o trabalho.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Aten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 crase<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quando a preposi\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span><b>a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> se une ao artigo feminino <\/span><b>a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ocorre <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/crase\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crase<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ele \u00e9 fiel <\/span><b>\u00e0 palavra dada<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A medida foi favor\u00e1vel <\/span><b>\u00e0 popula\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Todos devem obedi\u00eancia <\/span><b>\u00e0s normas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00e3o h\u00e1 crase se o termo seguinte n\u00e3o admitir artigo feminino:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sou favor\u00e1vel <\/span><b>a mudan\u00e7as<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ele est\u00e1 atento <\/span><b>a tudo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Como identificar o complemento nominal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para reconhecer o complemento nominal, siga estes passos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>encontre o termo preposicionado<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Procure express\u00f5es iniciadas por preposi\u00e7\u00e3o: de, a, em, com, por, para, contra.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>veja qual palavra ele completa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se completar um substantivo, adjetivo ou adv\u00e9rbio, pode ser complemento nominal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>pergunte se o nome ficou incompleto sem ele<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplo: \u201cTenho necessidade\u2026\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Necessidade de qu\u00ea?<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resposta: \u201cde apoio\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>confira se n\u00e3o \u00e9 objeto indireto ou adjunto adnominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Essa etapa evita as confus\u00f5es mais comuns.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplo completo:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cA professora ficou orgulhosa <\/span><b>dos alunos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An\u00e1lise:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cdos alunos\u201d vem com preposi\u00e7\u00e3o;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">completa o adjetivo \u201corgulhosa\u201d;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">responde \u00e0 pergunta \u201corgulhosa de quem?\u201d;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">portanto, \u00e9 complemento nominal.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal e objeto indireto<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diferen\u00e7a entre complemento nominal e <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/objeto-indireto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Objeto Indireto<\/a> est\u00e1 na palavra completada.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>complemento nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> completa um nome: substantivo, adjetivo ou adv\u00e9rbio.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>objeto indireto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> completa um verbo transitivo indireto.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compare:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">| Frase | Termo destacado | Palavra completada | Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o | |&#8212;|&#8212;|&#8212;|&#8212;| | Preciso <\/span><b>de ajuda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. | de ajuda | verbo \u201cpreciso\u201d | objeto indireto | | Tenho necessidade <\/span><b>de ajuda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. | de ajuda | substantivo \u201cnecessidade\u201d | complemento nominal | | Confio <\/span><b>em voc\u00ea<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. | em voc\u00ea | verbo \u201cconfio\u201d | objeto indireto | | Tenho confian\u00e7a <\/span><b>em voc\u00ea<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. | em voc\u00ea | substantivo \u201cconfian\u00e7a\u201d | complemento nominal | | Obede\u00e7o <\/span><b>\u00e0s regras<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. | \u00e0s regras | verbo \u201cobede\u00e7o\u201d | objeto indireto | | A obedi\u00eancia <\/span><b>\u00e0s regras<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 importante. | \u00e0s regras | substantivo \u201cobedi\u00eancia\u201d | complemento nominal |<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dica pr\u00e1tica: se o termo preposicionado completa verbo, \u00e9 objeto indireto. Se completa nome, \u00e9 complemento nominal.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal e adjunto adnominal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Essa \u00e9 uma das d\u00favidas mais frequentes. Os dois podem aparecer com preposi\u00e7\u00e3o e ligados a substantivos. A diferen\u00e7a est\u00e1 na fun\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>complemento nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> completa o sentido de um nome. Muitas vezes, indica o alvo ou o paciente da ideia expressa pelo substantivo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/adjunto-adnominal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adjunto Adnominal<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0caracteriza, determina ou indica posse, origem, mat\u00e9ria, autoria ou agente ligado ao substantivo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compare:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">| Express\u00e3o | An\u00e1lise | |&#8212;|&#8212;| | amor <\/span><b>aos filhos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | \u201caos filhos\u201d recebe o amor, por isso \u00e9 complemento nominal | | amor <\/span><b>dos filhos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | \u201cdos filhos\u201d indica quem sente ou possui o amor, por isso \u00e9 adjunto adnominal | | cr\u00edtica <\/span><b>ao filme<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | o filme recebe a cr\u00edtica, por isso \u00e9 complemento nominal | | cr\u00edtica <\/span><b>do jornalista<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | o jornalista faz a cr\u00edtica, por isso \u00e9 adjunto adnominal | | constru\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span><b>da ponte<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | a ponte \u00e9 constru\u00edda, por isso \u00e9 complemento nominal | | constru\u00e7\u00e3o <\/span><b>dos engenheiros<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> | os engenheiros constroem, por isso \u00e9 adjunto adnominal |<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Regra pr\u00e1tica para provas<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quando o termo preposicionado completa <\/span><b>adjetivo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ou <\/span><b>adv\u00e9rbio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ele \u00e9 complemento nominal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">favor\u00e1vel <\/span><b>ao acordo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">perto <\/span><b>de casa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">satisfeito <\/span><b>com o resultado<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quando o termo acompanha um <\/span><b>substantivo concreto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e apenas o caracteriza, geralmente \u00e9 adjunto adnominal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">casa <\/span><b>de madeira<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">livro <\/span><b>de Hist\u00f3ria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mesa <\/span><b>da sala<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Com substantivos abstratos, observe o sentido: quem pratica ou possui tende a ser adjunto adnominal; quem recebe ou completa a ideia tende a ser complemento nominal.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal em forma de ora\u00e7\u00e3o<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O complemento nominal pode ser uma ora\u00e7\u00e3o inteira. Nesse caso, recebe o nome de <a href=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/portugues\/oracao\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ora\u00e7\u00f5es Subordinadas Substantivas<\/a><\/span><b>\u00a0completiva nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tenho esperan\u00e7a <\/span><b>de que tudo se resolva<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estamos certos <\/span><b>de que a equipe vir\u00e1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O aluno tinha receio <\/span><b>de que a prova fosse dif\u00edcil<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sou favor\u00e1vel <\/span><b>a que todos participem<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nos exemplos, as ora\u00e7\u00f5es destacadas completam o sentido de \u201cesperan\u00e7a\u201d, \u201ccertos\u201d, \u201creceio\u201d e \u201cfavor\u00e1vel\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal representado por pronome<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em alguns casos, o complemento nominal pode aparecer por meio de pronome obl\u00edquo, como <\/span><b>lhe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e <\/span><b>nos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Nessa situa\u00e7\u00e3o, a preposi\u00e7\u00e3o fica subentendida.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exemplos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A caminhada <\/span><b>lhe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> foi ben\u00e9fica.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sentido: a caminhada foi ben\u00e9fica a ele ou a ela.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A not\u00edcia <\/span><b>nos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pareceu favor\u00e1vel.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sentido: a not\u00edcia pareceu favor\u00e1vel a n\u00f3s.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Esse uso \u00e9 mais comum em linguagem formal e em an\u00e1lises gramaticais.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Exemplos de complemento nominal em frases<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja mais exemplos comentados:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A crian\u00e7a tinha medo <\/span><b>do escuro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cdo escuro\u201d completa o substantivo \u201cmedo\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O diretor estava satisfeito <\/span><b>com o desempenho da turma<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ccom o desempenho da turma\u201d completa o adjetivo \u201csatisfeito\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O bairro fica pr\u00f3ximo <\/span><b>ao centro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cao centro\u201d completa o adjetivo \u201cpr\u00f3ximo\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O grupo se manifestou contrariamente <\/span><b>\u00e0 decis\u00e3o<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c\u00e0 decis\u00e3o\u201d completa o adv\u00e9rbio \u201ccontrariamente\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A confian\u00e7a <\/span><b>na ci\u00eancia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 importante.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cna ci\u00eancia\u201d completa o substantivo \u201cconfian\u00e7a\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Perguntas frequentes sobre complemento nominal<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal sempre tem preposi\u00e7\u00e3o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sim. Na forma mais comum, o complemento nominal vem introduzido por preposi\u00e7\u00e3o: \u201cmedo de\u201d, \u201cfavor\u00e1vel a\u201d, \u201cconfian\u00e7a em\u201d, \u201crespeito por\u201d. Em casos com pronomes como \u201clhe\u201d e \u201cnos\u201d, a preposi\u00e7\u00e3o pode ficar impl\u00edcita.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Todo termo com preposi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 complemento nominal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00e3o. Termos preposicionados podem ter v\u00e1rias fun\u00e7\u00f5es, como objeto indireto, adjunto adnominal, adjunto adverbial, agente da passiva e complemento nominal. \u00c9 preciso observar qual palavra est\u00e1 sendo completada.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal completa verbo?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00e3o. Quem completa verbo \u00e9 complemento verbal, como objeto direto ou objeto indireto. O complemento nominal completa substantivo, adjetivo ou adv\u00e9rbio.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Complemento nominal \u00e9 termo integrante?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sim. Ele integra o sentido de uma palavra que precisa de complemento. Por isso, faz parte dos termos integrantes da ora\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Como diferenciar complemento nominal de adjunto adnominal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Veja se o termo completa o sentido do nome ou se apenas caracteriza, determina ou indica posse. Em \u201camor aos pais\u201d, \u201caos pais\u201d recebe o amor, ent\u00e3o \u00e9 complemento nominal. Em \u201camor dos pais\u201d, \u201cdos pais\u201d indica quem sente ou possui o amor, ent\u00e3o \u00e9 adjunto adnominal.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Exerc\u00edcios r\u00e1pidos<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>1. Identifique o complemento nominal<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Na frase \u201cO candidato estava apto ao cargo\u201d, o complemento nominal \u00e9:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a) o candidato<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">b) estava<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c) apto<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d) ao cargo<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resposta: <\/span><b>d) ao cargo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. O termo completa o sentido do adjetivo \u201capto\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>2. Classifique o termo destacado<\/b><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cTenho confian\u00e7a <\/span><b>em meus colegas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resposta: <\/span><b>complemento nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, pois \u201cem meus colegas\u201d completa o substantivo \u201cconfian\u00e7a\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>3. Diferencie as frases<\/b><\/h3>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a) \u201cO respeito <\/span><b>aos idosos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio.\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">b) \u201cO respeito <\/span><b>dos idosos<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> emocionou a fam\u00edlia.\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Respostas:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">em a, \u201caos idosos\u201d \u00e9 complemento nominal, pois os idosos recebem o respeito;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">em b, \u201cdos idosos\u201d \u00e9 adjunto adnominal, pois indica quem demonstrou ou possui respeito.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>4. Objeto indireto ou complemento nominal?<\/b><\/h3>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a) \u201cAcredito em voc\u00ea.\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">b) \u201cTenho cren\u00e7a em voc\u00ea.\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Respostas:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">em a, \u201cem voc\u00ea\u201d \u00e9 objeto indireto, pois completa o verbo \u201cacredito\u201d;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">em b, \u201cem voc\u00ea\u201d \u00e9 complemento nominal, pois completa o substantivo \u201ccren\u00e7a\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Conclus\u00e3o<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O <\/span><b>complemento nominal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> completa o sentido de substantivos, adjetivos e adv\u00e9rbios, sempre com liga\u00e7\u00e3o preposicionada na forma mais comum. Ele aparece em express\u00f5es como \u201cmedo de altura\u201d, \u201cfavor\u00e1vel ao acordo\u201d e \u201clonge de casa\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para identific\u00e1-lo, observe a palavra completada. Se o termo preposicionado completa um nome, h\u00e1 grande chance de ser complemento nominal. Se completa um verbo, ser\u00e1 complemento verbal. Se apenas caracteriza um substantivo ou indica posse, pode ser adjunto adnominal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dominar essa diferen\u00e7a ajuda a resolver quest\u00f5es de sintaxe e melhora a leitura da estrutura das frases em portugu\u00eas.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O complemento nominal \u00e9 um termo da ora\u00e7\u00e3o que completa o sentido de um substantivo, de um adjetivo ou de um adv\u00e9rbio. Ele aparece quando uma palavra n\u00e3o tem sentido completo sozinha e precisa de uma informa\u00e7\u00e3o ligada por preposi\u00e7\u00e3o. Veja a frase: \u201cTenho confian\u00e7a em voc\u00ea\u201d. A express\u00e3o \u201cem voc\u00ea\u201d completa o sentido do [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[354],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-portugues"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Complemento nominal: o que \u00e9, exemplos e como identificar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Complemento nominal: o que \u00e9, exemplos e como identificar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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