{"id":21064,"date":"2016-01-08T16:55:11","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T16:55:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cms.portalsaofrancisco.com.br\/?p=21064"},"modified":"2016-01-13T11:51:59","modified_gmt":"2016-01-13T11:51:59","slug":"papa-celestino-iv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisconovo\/historia\/historia-geral\/papa-celestino-iv","title":{"rendered":"Papa Celestino IV"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ads-cima\">\n<h2>Papa Celestino IV ( ~ 1160 &#8211; 1241)<\/h2>\n<p>Papa da Igreja Crist\u00e3 Romana (1241) nascido em Mil\u00e3o, e eleito sucessor de Greg\u00f3rio IX (1227-1241), foi papa por apenas 17 dias e dos acontecimentos ocorridos em sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o originou-se a palavra conclave. De uma fam\u00edlia de tradi\u00e7\u00e3o eclesi\u00e1stica, era cisterciense, ou seja, membro da Ordem Cisterciense, organizada por S\u00e3o Bernardo (1090-1153), e filho de uma irm\u00e3 de Urbano III (1185-1187). Foi eleito em 25 de outubro (1241), em uma elei\u00e7\u00e3o realizada em um per\u00edodo de muitos problemas de relacionamento entre os cardeais, o que dificultou um acordo. Somente dez membros participavam do col\u00e9gio eleitoral presente, pois a maioria dos cardeais continuava prisioneira do imperador alem\u00e3o Frederico II. O Senado Romano trancou-os a chave no antigo Monasterio del Septizionio. Deste epis\u00f3dio deriva a palavra conclave, do latim cum clave, ou seja, com chave. Portanto ele foi o primeiro papa da hist\u00f3ria a ser escolhido atrav\u00e9s do hoje tradicional conclave. No meio do conclave, as condi\u00e7\u00f5es prec\u00e1rias do lugar onde estavam levou um dos cardeais a morte, ent\u00e3o \u00e0s pressas o elegeram o cardeal milan\u00eas para ocupar o trono de Pedro. O papa de n\u00famero 180, devido a sua idade avan\u00e7ada, morreu em Roma ap\u00f3s um curt\u00edssimo pontificado de pouca mais de duas semanas e foi substitu\u00eddo por Inoc\u00eancio IV (1243-1254), 21 meses depois.<\/p>\n<p class=\"fonte\">Fonte: www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Goffredo Castiglioni, Papa Celestino Iv, Cent\u00e9simo Otog\u00e9simo Papa, Lista De Papas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-geral"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Papa Celestino IV, Hist\u00f3ria Papa Celestino IV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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