{"id":26766,"date":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-pio-v-3\/"},"modified":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","slug":"papa-pio-v-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/historia-geral\/papa-pio-v-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Papa Pio V"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>Papa Pio V &#8211; (1504 &#8211; 1572)<\/h2>\nPapa da igreja cat\u00f3lica romana (1566-1572) nascido em Boscomarengo, Alexandria, piedoso dominicano eleito em um conclave de 53 cardeais em substitui\u00e7\u00e3o a Pio IV (1559-1565), que morrera no ano anterior, adotando o nome de Pio V, em sinal de respeito ao seu antecessor, do qual divergira outrora em sua habitual franqueza.\n\nFoi Geral da Inquisi\u00e7\u00e3o, bispo de Sutri e Nepi, e nomeado cardeal durante o para do de Paulo IV. Como pont\u00edfice assumiu uma postura numa vida de sacrif\u00edcios e em defesa dos mias humildes, levando uma vida r\u00edgida e santa.\n\nDormia sobre pobres palhas, jejuava freq\u00fcentemente, aboliu costumes mundanos de funcion\u00e1rios da sua C\u00faria, inclusive afastando de Roma, sob pena de morte, um seu sobrinho relapso. Fundou os montepios, para subtrair os pobres \u00e0 usura dos Judeus e dava audi\u00eancia semanal de dez horas aos pobres.\n\nProibiu em Roma as touradas e o uso de m\u00e1scaras e, no campo civil, abriu estradas e reformou aquedutos. Executou e difundiu a reforma tridentina, princ\u00edpios do Conc\u00edlio de Trento: o Catecismo Tridentino (1566), o Brevi\u00e1rio (1568) e o Missal (1570) romanos, e acrescentou \u00e0s Ladainhas de Nossa Senhora a invoca\u00e7\u00e3o Auxilium Chistianorum, uma reforma cat\u00f3lica que obteve resultados significativos, gra\u00e7as a um clero exemplar, que difundiu uma pr\u00e1tica religiosa quase un\u00e2nime.\n\nAben\u00e7oou e concedeu t\u00edtulos aos pr\u00edncipes favor\u00e1veis \u00e0 reforma tridentina, como o t\u00edtulo de Gr\u00e3o Duque a Cosme de M\u00e9dici, da Toscana, e o de Arquiduques aos pr\u00edncipes da Casa de \u00c1ustria, provavelmente tamb\u00e9m para n\u00e3o suscitar ci\u00fames. Insistiu sobre o valor da bula In coena Domini, que condenava os crimes dos soberanos e era por eles mal aceita.\n\nExcomungou a rainha Isabel da Inglaterra, por sua cruel persegui\u00e7\u00e3o aos cat\u00f3licos. P\u00f4s fim \u00e0 pr\u00e1tica da sinomia, venda de cargos eclesi\u00e1sticos heredit\u00e1rios.\n\nOrganizou os cat\u00f3licos para a gloriosa vit\u00f3ria naval de Lepanto (1571), que sob o comando de D. Jo\u00e3o de \u00c1ustria derrotaram uma armada superior dos mu\u00e7ulmanos. Papa de n\u00famero 226, conhecido como o Confessor, morreu em 1o. de maio, em Roma, e foi sucedido por Greg\u00f3rio XIII (1572-1585). Foi canonizado (1712) por Clemente XI (1700-1721) e \u00e9 festejado no dia 30 de abril.\n<p class=\"fonte\">Fonte: www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Antonio Miguel Ghislieri, O Santo Papa Pio V, O Piedoso, Duocent\u00e9simo Vig\u00e9simo Sexto Papa, Lista De Papas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-geral"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Papa Pio V - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Papa Pio V - 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