{"id":26649,"date":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-sao-fabiano-3\/"},"modified":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","slug":"papa-sao-fabiano-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/historia-geral\/papa-sao-fabiano-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Papa S\u00e3o Fabiano"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"ads-cima\"><\/p>\n\n<h2>Papa S\u00e3o Fabiano ( ? &#8211; 250)<\/h2>\nPapa (236-250) e santo da Igreja Crist\u00e3 Romana nascido em Roma, que morreu m\u00e1rtir (250) durante a persegui\u00e7\u00e3o do Imperador D\u00e9cio. Fazendeiro de origem, foi ao t\u00famulo de S\u00e3o Pedro para orar e pessoas juraram que viram um sinal do Esp\u00edrito Santo sobre sua cabe\u00e7a. Foi eleito e ordenado di\u00e1cono, presb\u00edtero, bispo e eleito papa no mesmo dia. O seu pontificado coincidiu, exceto no in\u00edcio e no final, com um per\u00edodo excepcional de paz, prosperidade e desenvolvimento da Igreja. Foi administrador en\u00e9rgico e de grande vis\u00e3o e no censo que realizou na Igreja de Roma, contabilizou que na cidade, havia sete circunscri\u00e7\u00f5es eclesi\u00e1sticas, com sete bispos, quarenta e seis presb\u00edteros, sete di\u00e1conos, cinq\u00fcenta e dois exorcistas, leitores e porteiros, mil e quinhentas vi\u00favas sob a prote\u00e7\u00e3o da Igreja, e um total de quarenta mil crist\u00e3os. Pelo Liber Pontificalis, a cole\u00e7\u00e3o de biografias papais, mandou fazer muitos trabalhos nas catacumbas, inclusive a amplia\u00e7\u00e3o da de S. Calisto. O termo catacumba \u00e9 a denomina\u00e7\u00e3o dos primitivos cemit\u00e9rios crist\u00e3os, constitu\u00eddas por galerias, cub\u00edculos e outras cavidades. Admirado por S\u00e3o Cipriano, foi venerado no Oriente como grande santo milagreiro. Segundo o autor Eus\u00e9bio, em sua Hist\u00f3ria Eclesi\u00e1stica, Or\u00edgenes endere\u00e7ou-lhe um tratado em que se defendia da acusa\u00e7\u00e3o de heresia.\n\nO Imperador D\u00e9cio desencadeou uma ferrenha persegui\u00e7\u00e3o contra a Igreja (246) e ele fugiu de Roma e deu in\u00edcio \u00e0 vida eremita, com os anacoretas. Preso, no final de seu pontificado sustentou inflex\u00edvel o processo na presen\u00e7a do imperador D\u00e9cio, de quem se diz ter pronunciado no final do julgamento: Prefiro ter um rival no imp\u00e9rio do que um bispo em Roma. Martirizado em Roma, o pontificado ficou 14 meses sem ocupa\u00e7\u00e3o, devido \u00e0 violenta persegui\u00e7\u00e3o de D\u00e9cio, inclusive porque seus poss\u00edveis sucessores estavam todos na pris\u00e3o por ordem do imperador. Durante este per\u00edodo o principal interlocutor do clero de Roma foi um eclesi\u00e1stico chamado Novaciano. Quando a situa\u00e7\u00e3o permitiu a grande maioria escolheu o romano Corn\u00e9lio, n\u00e3o por iniciativa pr\u00f3pria, mas pela sua reconhecida humildade, prud\u00eancia e bondade.\n<p class=\"fonte\">Fonte: www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00e3o Fabiano [ou Fabi\u00e3o] Papa, Vig\u00e9simo Papa, Lista De Papas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-geral"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Papa S\u00e3o Fabiano - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Papa S\u00e3o Fabiano - 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