{"id":21948,"date":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-melquiades-2\/"},"modified":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","slug":"papa-melquiades-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/historia-geral\/papa-melquiades-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Papa Melqu\u00edades"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Papa Melqu\u00edades \u00a0( ? – 314)<\/h2>\nPapa (311-314) e santo da Igreja Crist\u00e3 Romana nascido na \u00c1frica, sucessor de Eus\u00e9bio, foi papa que durante o seu pontificado o imperador Constantino concedeu liberdade de culto aos crist\u00e3os, passando de papa da persegui\u00e7\u00e3o para o papa da liberdade dos crist\u00e3os.\n\nDe origem africana, fez parte do clero Romano, at\u00e9 que com o falecimento do Papa Eus\u00e9bio, foi eleito sucessor de S\u00e3o Pedro. No per\u00edodo de seu governo, sofreu com a persegui\u00e7\u00e3o aos crist\u00e3os, que s\u00f3 teve um descanso quando o Imperador Constantino venceu a hist\u00f3rica batalha de Roma (312) a qual atribuiu ao Deus dos crist\u00e3os.\n\nPor meio do Edito de Toler\u00e2ncia de Mil\u00e3o (313), os crist\u00e3os receberam do Imperador, movido pela vis\u00e3o do in hoc signo vinces, a liberdade de culto para praticar sua religi\u00e3o. Constantino, al\u00e9m de converter o cristianismo na religi\u00e3o oficial do Estado, cedeu seu pr\u00f3prio pal\u00e1cio, em Latr\u00e3o, para ser a resid\u00eancia oficial do Papa.\n\nEste pal\u00e1cio permaneceu como resid\u00eancia oficial dos Papas por 770 anos (313-1083). No mesmo ano realizou o s\u00ednodo em Latr\u00e3o, em que foi condenado o bispo Donato de Cartago. Durante os quatro anos de pontificado foi um grande defensor da f\u00e9 e combateu principalmenteas as amea\u00e7as que nasciam do interior da Igreja com os hereges.\n\nAproveitou a liberdade religiosa para organizar as sedes paroquiais em Roma e recuperar os bens da Igrejas perdidos durante a persegui\u00e7\u00e3o.\n\nRecebeu de volta os bens da Igreja confiscados durante as persegui\u00e7\u00f5es do passado e construiu a Bas\u00edlica de S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o e, atrav\u00e9s da Eucaristia, semeou a unidade da Igreja de Roma com as demais igrejas. O papa de n\u00famero 32 morreu em Roma, em 2 de janeiro (314) e foi sucedido por S\u00e3o Silvestre I (314-335).\n

Fonte: <\/span> www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00e3o Melqu\u00edades [ou Milc\u00edades Ou Milt\u00edades] Papa, Trig\u00e9simo Segundo Quarto Papa, Lista De Papas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-geral"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPapa Melqu\u00edades - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Papa Melqu\u00edades - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"S\u00e3o Melqu\u00edades [ou Milc\u00edades Ou Milt\u00edades] Papa, Trig\u00e9simo Segundo Quarto Papa, Lista De Papas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-melquiades-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-melquiades-2\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-melquiades-2\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c\"},\"headline\":\"Papa Melqu\u00edades\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-melquiades-2\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":326,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"Hist\u00f3ria Geral\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-melquiades-2\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-melquiades-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-melquiades-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Papa Melqu\u00edades - 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