{"id":21876,"date":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\/"},"modified":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","slug":"papa-inocencio-iv-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/historia-geral\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Papa Inoc\u00eancio IV"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Papa Inoc\u00eancio IV (1195 – 1254)<\/h2>\nPapa Igreja Crist\u00e3 Romana (1243-1254) nascido em G\u00eanova, que escolhido em 28 de junho (1243) como sucessor de.Celestino IV (1241), ap\u00f3s quase dois anos de vac\u00e2ncia do trono pontif\u00edcio, teve que lutar duramente contra o imperador Frederico II e, por este motivo teve que abandonar temporariamente Roma. Filho do Conde de Lavagna, foi encaminhado para a carreira eclesi\u00e1stica, tornando-se bispo de Albenga e ocupando altos cargos na administra\u00e7\u00e3o pontif\u00edcia. Foi nomeado cardeal (1227) e eleito papa, com fama de canonista, seu primeiro ato pol\u00edtico teve o objetivo de esclarecer as rela\u00e7\u00f5es da Santa S\u00e9 com o imperador Frederico II.\n\nO monarca ofereceu a restitui\u00e7\u00e3o das terras eclesi\u00e1sticas, que ocupara anteriormente, em troca de uma investidura feudal dessas terras por parte do papa, por\u00e9m como o pont\u00edfice desejava obter a separa\u00e7\u00e3o entre o Reino da Sic\u00edlia e o da Alemanha preferiu abandonar as negocia\u00e7\u00f5es de paz. Em conflito aberto com o imperador e diante das novas ofensivas das for\u00e7as imperiais, fugiu disfar\u00e7ado, de Roma (1244), e refugiou-se primeiro em G\u00eanova, depois na Fran\u00e7a, onde presidiu o XIII Conc\u00edlio Ecum\u00eanico, convocado em Li\u00e3o (1245) para depor o imperador, e proclamou uma cruzada, a s\u00e9tima, com Lu\u00eds IX, rei da Fran\u00e7a, contra Frederico II, declarado-o perjuro e sacr\u00edlego e excomungando-o pela terceira vez, mas o movimento fracassou. Costurou um grande movimento antiimperial e uma rede de alian\u00e7as familiares, especialmente na Alemanha, junto com um grupo de eclesi\u00e1sticos, fi\u00e9is a Roma (1246-1247), conseguindo sublevar algumas cidades contra a imperador e fortalecendo a Liga Lombarda. Tr\u00eas anos depois da morte de Frederico (1250) voltou a Roma (1253), mas teve que empreender uma luta armada contra Manfredo que, ap\u00f3s a morte do irm\u00e3o Conrado IV (1254), tencionava apoderar-se do reino siciliano. O papa de n\u00famero 181, morreu subitamente em N\u00e1poles, durante esse conflito, e foi sucedido por Alexandre IV (1254-1261). Antes de ser um homem da Igreja, foi um pol\u00edtico que atuou assiduamente para impor a supremacia do papado na It\u00e1lia e em toda a Europa, utilizando-se de todos os meios poss\u00edveis, temporais e espirituais.\n

Fonte: www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sinibaldo Fieschi, O Papa Inoc\u00eancio Iv, Cent\u00e9simo Otog\u00e9simo Primeiro Papa, Lista De Papas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-geral"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPapa Inoc\u00eancio IV - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Papa Inoc\u00eancio IV - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sinibaldo Fieschi, O Papa Inoc\u00eancio Iv, Cent\u00e9simo Otog\u00e9simo Primeiro Papa, Lista De Papas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c\"},\"headline\":\"Papa Inoc\u00eancio IV\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":383,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"Hist\u00f3ria Geral\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-inocencio-iv-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Papa Inoc\u00eancio IV - 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