{"id":17627,"date":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-sao-paulo-i\/"},"modified":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","slug":"papa-sao-paulo-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/historia-geral\/papa-sao-paulo-i\/","title":{"rendered":"Papa S\u00e3o Paulo I"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n

Papa S\u00e3o Paulo I ( ~ 710 – 767)<\/h2>\nPapa italiano (757-767) da igreja crist\u00e3 romana nascido em Roma, irm\u00e3o de Estev\u00e3o II (752) e substituto de Estev\u00e3o III (752-757), pela primeira vez se tinha dois irm\u00e3os papas, fato repetido no s\u00e9culo XI com Bento VIII(1012-1024) e Jo\u00e3o XIX (1024-1032). Educado desde crian\u00e7a para ser presb\u00edtero, no pr\u00f3prio pal\u00e1cio papal, foi eleito papa um m\u00eas ap\u00f3s a morte de seu antecessor. Escreveu logo ao rei Pepino, dos Francos, comunicando sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o e o rei n\u00e3o s\u00f3 respondeu como lhe enviou (758) um cacho de cabelos de sua filha rec\u00e9m nascida Gisela, irm\u00e3 do futuro Carlos Magno, pedindo ao papa que aceitasse ser padrinho da pequena princesa. Os duques e condes romanos acolheram com entusiasmo a prote\u00e7\u00e3o do rei franco, que de longe os deixava tranq\u00fcilos sob o governo pontif\u00edcio e lhes era uma garantia contra a barb\u00e1rie dos Longobardos. O novo pont\u00edfice deu provas de grande habilidade e muita paci\u00eancia, conseguiu abrandar Desid\u00e9rio. Com o apoio do rei franco convenceu Desid\u00e9rio, rei dos tem\u00edveis Longobardos a ajudar o papa recuperar o patrim\u00f4nio romano nas regi\u00f5es na It\u00e1lia sulista que se encontrava sob o poder bizantino, e apoiar os direitos eclesi\u00e1sticos do pont\u00edfice contra os bispos destes distritos. Enquanto isso o grego Constantino Copr\u00f4nimo, conhecido por sua oposi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 rever\u00eancia \u00e0 imagens, espalhava boatos de terr\u00edveis esquadras e ingentes ex\u00e9rcitos que estava preparando para ocupar Roma.\n\nDepois de v\u00e1rios encontros entre enviados de ambos os lados, com a intermedia\u00e7\u00e3o de Pepino, foi realizado um s\u00ednodo em Gentilly, perto de Paris, no qual as doutrinas de Igreja relativas \u00e0 Trindade e a rever\u00eancia de imagens foram mantidas. Tamb\u00e9m celebrizou-se por sua caridade sem alarde. Visitava \u00e0 noite os c\u00e1rceres, libertando, com seu direito de indulto, os condenados \u00e0 morte. Pagava \u00e0s escondidas os d\u00e9bitos dos que jaziam presos por insolv\u00eancia, e colocava v\u00edveres e roupas \u00e0 porta das casas dos pobres. Fundou com monges gregos o convento de S\u00e3o Silvestre (761), ainda hoje existente no local dos antigos e famosos jardins de L\u00faculo. Terminou a capela de Santa Petronila, que para alguns \u00e9 filha de S\u00e3o Pedro, iniciada por seu irm\u00e3o e chamada capela dos reis francos. Morreu em Roma, no dia 28 de junho e esta \u00e9 sua data de celebra\u00e7\u00e3o.\n

Fonte: www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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