{"id":17500,"date":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/"},"modified":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-08T00:00:00","slug":"papa-gelasio-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/historia-geral\/papa-gelasio-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"ads-cima\"><\/p>\n\n<h2>Papa Gel\u00e1sio II ( ~1058 &#8211; 1119)<\/h2>\nPapa da Igreja Crist\u00e3 Romana (1118-1119) nascido em Gaeta, monge da Ordem de S\u00e3o Bento, de Monte Cassino, foi eleito secretamente pelos cardeais, num mosteiro beneditino em Roma, em 16 de mar\u00e7o (1118) como sucessor de Pascoal II (1099-1118), e teve um pontificado breve e atormentado. Eleito foi agredido pelo rebelde Frangipane, na Bas\u00edlica de S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o de Latr\u00e3o, pisoteado, acorrentado e arrastado at\u00e9 o castelo mais pr\u00f3ximo, onde foi encarcerado. Libertado por alguns marinheiros genoveses, refugiou-se em Gaeta e, vestido de peregrino, conseguiu regressar \u00e0 Roma, onde foi carregado ao Pal\u00e1cio de Latr\u00e3o e elevado ao trono pontif\u00edcio, antes de ser ordenado sacerdote e bispo. Em Roma, teve que enfrentar o tir\u00e2nico e opressor imperador Henrique IV, filho indigno do s\u00e1bio e moderado Henrique III. O imperador ainda possu\u00eda o direito exorbitante de escolher o Romano Pont\u00edfice e contrariado invadiu Roma, destronou o papa leg\u00edtimo, e declarou nula a sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o e empossou em seu posto um religioso de sua confian\u00e7a, Burdino, arcebispo da Braga, como um antipapa, com o nome de Greg\u00f3rio VIII. Henrique IV pretendia o direito exclusivo de nomear abades, bispos e papas, mas os antipapas que indicou para Roma, foram considerados como anticristos pela cristandade e s\u00f3 obedecia aos leg\u00edtimos sucessores de Greg\u00f3rio VII (1073-1085), o que levou o imperador germ\u00e2nico a perder sua influ\u00eancia com o tempo. O papa de n\u00famero 162 convocou um s\u00ednodo e excomungou a ambos (1118), mas depois de muitas atribula\u00e7\u00f5es, teve que refugiar-se no Mosteiro de Cluny, onde permaneceu at\u00e9 seu falecimento, em 29 de janeiro (1119), e foi sucedido por Calisto II (1119-1124). A Igreja Cat\u00f3lica o festeja como santo no dia 29 de janeiro.\n<p class=\"fonte\">Fonte: www.dec.ufcg.edu.br<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Giovanni Dei Caetani D&#8217;aragona, O Papa Gel\u00e1sio Ii, Cent\u00e9simo Sexag\u00e9simo Segundo, Papa, Lista De Papas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-geral"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Papa Gel\u00e1sio II - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Giovanni Dei Caetani D&#039;aragona, O Papa Gel\u00e1sio Ii, Cent\u00e9simo Sexag\u00e9simo Segundo, Papa, Lista De Papas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c\"},\"headline\":\"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":310,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"Hist\u00f3ria Geral\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/\",\"name\":\"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/uncategorized\\\/papa-gelasio-ii\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/\",\"name\":\"Portal S\u00e3o Francisco\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/6045cf4fc0371fc5aec7344e43b344f211b127263be3422700dd9684eea84d9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/6045cf4fc0371fc5aec7344e43b344f211b127263be3422700dd9684eea84d9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/6045cf4fc0371fc5aec7344e43b344f211b127263be3422700dd9684eea84d9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\\\/portalsaofrancisco\\\/author\\\/admin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco","og_description":"Giovanni Dei Caetani D'aragona, O Papa Gel\u00e1sio Ii, Cent\u00e9simo Sexag\u00e9simo Segundo, Papa, Lista De Papas","og_url":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/","og_site_name":"Portal S\u00e3o Francisco","article_published_time":"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/#\/schema\/person\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c"},"headline":"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II","datePublished":"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/"},"wordCount":310,"commentCount":0,"articleSection":["Hist\u00f3ria Geral"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/","url":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/","name":"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II - Portal S\u00e3o Francisco","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-01-08T00:00:00+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/#\/schema\/person\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/uncategorized\/papa-gelasio-ii\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Papa Gel\u00e1sio II"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/#website","url":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/","name":"Portal S\u00e3o Francisco","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/#\/schema\/person\/809496378e7bdc3449a70c476cbf211c","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6045cf4fc0371fc5aec7344e43b344f211b127263be3422700dd9684eea84d9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6045cf4fc0371fc5aec7344e43b344f211b127263be3422700dd9684eea84d9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6045cf4fc0371fc5aec7344e43b344f211b127263be3422700dd9684eea84d9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco"],"url":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17500"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17500\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lab.fabricadelandings.com.br\/portalsaofrancisco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}